ALL ABOUT THE DIAMOND BOX

All about The Diamond Box

All about The Diamond Box

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According to an RJC auditor, providers only need to promise that they carry out strong human rights due diligence, but do not provide any type of proof for this. Neither does the Code of Practices call for jewelersor various other downstream companiesto have traceability or chain of custodianship of their gold or diamonds. The Code of Practices is likewise weak in other substantive areas, for example, on native peoples' legal rights and on resettlement.


In March 2017, the RJC had 342 members that had not (yet) completed the audit process that certifies conformity with the Code of Practices. Furthermore, firms can sign up with at any degree of their operations. As an example, a small subsidiary workplace of a huge precious jewelry company could use for RJC subscription, without consisting of the remainder of the company's entities.


Lastly, the Code of Practices does not need companies to openly report on the concrete steps they have actually taken to perform due diligencea core requirement of the OECD Support. Its reporting responsibilities are unclear and do not mention due diligence or the requirement for business to report on the steps they have required to recognize, examine, and mitigate risks in their supply chains


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A 2nd RJC requirement, the Chain-of-Custody Standard, advertises traceability and is extra strenuous, however adherence to it is optional for RJC members. By early 2018, just 48 of over 1,000 participant business had accredited entities under the criterion, including 13 jewelers. The Chain-of-Custody Criterion requires firms to establish documentary proof of organization deals along the supply chain and to validate they are not causing damaging impacts in conflict-affected and high-risk areas.


Instead, business are permitted to select some "entities" under their control for qualification, leaving other entities of a business uncertified. While this may enable companies to gradually switch to even more responsible sourcing methods, the current practice also carries the threat that an entire firm appreciates the reputational benefit when the bulk of operations is not in compliance with the standard.


All RJC participant firms have to undertake an audit to show that they are compliant with the Code of Practices, and to get certification. Those business that choose to acquire certification for the Chain-of-Custody Requirement need to undertake a separate audit. Audits are based largely on an evaluation of the firm's composed plans and documentation, and sees to a "representative collection" of centers.


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It is not an extensive exam about whether the firm actually executes or follows by its policies throughout its procedures. For instance, huge companies may have procedures in multiple nations, and depend on many distributors, yet still might get RJC accreditation based upon check outs to just a few centers under its direct control with no examination of many others.


Audits are meant to consist of concerns on a broad variety of human legal rights, auditors are not constantly qualified human legal rights experts (Seiko Watches). As soon as the auditors complete their report, they just submit a summary report of the audit to the RJC, not the full audit record, which is shared only with the firm




While labor misuses prevail in the field, artisanal mines supply earnings for countless employees and thousands of mining neighborhoods. Civil rights Watch thinks that the precious jewelry market must strive to ensure that their efforts to alleviate supply chain human rights threats do not lead them to merely exclude all artisanal suppliers from their supply chains as the "path of the very least resistance." Rather, they need to sustain initiatives to define and professionalize artisanal mines and improve functioning problems.


The OECD Due Persistance Advice identifies this and is promoting cost-sharing within the market. That way, all companies along the supply chain share the economic concern. A variety of campaigns have actually emerged that can assist jewelers map their gold and diamonds to mines of origin, and much more sensibly source from the artisanal field.


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Concerning 600 adult miners have been signed up at 6 mine websites; children can not register. Accreditation of certain mines versus liable sourcing criteria can offer jewelry experts with better guarantee that the gold or diamonds they buy from those mines are not tainted by civils rights abuses. Nongovernmental organizations such as Solidaridad and effect can play an essential duty in supporting mines to enhance techniques so they are able to follow the requirement; this might include actions to take on youngster labor, boost ecological conduct, accessibility money, and develop direct call with purchasers.


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2 standardscertify artisanal and small-scale gold mines that adhere to human civil liberties, labor rights, and environmental standardsthe Fairmined Requirement and the Fairtrade Gold Requirement (Seiko Watches). Depending on the customer's certificate with Fairmined, the gold might be completely traceable to the mine of beginning, or might be mixed with various other gold.




This amount is just a tiny fraction of the gold made use of every year by several of the business taken a this page look at in this record. Since early 2018, eight mines in four countries (Bolivia, Colombia, Mongolia, and Peru) were certified, with an added 20 mining companies functioning in the direction of qualification. The Fairmined Gold Criterion is currently developing a new "market entry" standard that looks for to aid artisanal golden goose while doing so towards full qualification.


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It is provided under the umbrella of Fairtrade International, and permits jewelers to map their gold back all the means to the mine of beginning. Fairtrade's very first qualified mines were in Peru. Over the last few years, the Fairtrade Structure, Solidaridad, and various other NGOs performed a program of training and support to artisanal and small-scale gold miners in Africa, and in early 2017, certified an artisanal golden goose in Uganda.

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